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- A REPLY TO PHILIP KLASS, YET AGAIN
-
- by Budd Hopkins
-
-
- There are two periodicals I normally avoid reading because of the
- ossified mindsets they represent. Ironically, both are called _Inquirers_ -
- one, with an "E," the _National_ and the other, with an "I," the _Skep-
- ical_. The former seems to believe every UFO report it hears without both-
- ring to investigate, and the latter seems to _disbelieve_ every UFO report
- it hears, also without bothering to investigate. Or so it would appear if
- one reads Philip Klass' review of the Kathie Davis UFO abduction case as
- described in my book _Intruders_. Klass is apparently afraid actually to
- deal with anyone face to face who may, like Kathie Davis, have reported
- such an experience. Three months ago, at the MUFON conference in Washing-
- on, DC, poor timid Phil - a self-described garden party skunk - wandered
- around for the entire weekend. But not once, it seems, did he interview
- any of the people there who publicly described the pain and trauma their
- UFO abduction experiences had caused. And earlier, in the spring, when
- Klass and I and two female abductees appeared together on the Oprah Win-
- rey TV program, he again evaded the opportunity to interview them face to
- face. The reason, of course, is obvious. In his mind he _knows_, without
- investigation, that these otherwise credible people - doctors and lawyers
- and housewives and pilots and police officers and all the others I've
- worked with - are either lying or mentally disturbed; this because it is
- Klass' _opinion_ that since UFOs do not exist, UFO abductions cannot oc-
- ur! Face to face inquiries are therefore as unnecessary for believers like
- this particular skeptical inquirer as they are for the _National Enquir-
- er_, despite their differing ideologies. Unfortunately it is left to us
- pragmatists in the middle actually to investigate these accounts for the
- purpose of discovering if the witnesses are, in fact, lying, deranged or
- simply telling the truth.
-
- Klass' review of _Intruders_ begins with a confession. He admits to
- having suffered an odd period of "missing time" while writing his piece.
- Now Phil and I are both getting on in years, and I know the symptom. If he
- nodded off while trying to write his review, I confess I had trouble stay-
- ing awake while trying to read it; I forgive him and understand. But de-
- spite his problems with drowsiness, Phil thinks his keen detective's nose
- provides him with the ability to locate contradictions in a text. Nostrils
- aquiver, he cites several in his review of _Intruders_. For example, after
- many descriptions of the UFO occupants' skin tone as being in the gray,
- grayish-white to white range, a color group significant because it is so
- different from our normally warm human flesh tones, I "slip" and in his
- opinion make a terrible blunder. He frantically blows his whistle, report-
- ing that one witness says, "The skin is very thin...grayish..." while
- another witness says, "The skin is white...so thin its see-through." He
- regards this discrepancy as so devastating that he prints the words
- "white" and "grayish" in italics! One can almost picture his self-
- satisfied smile as he sits at his typewriter, Panama hat firmly in place
- and "gotcha" in his heart.
-
- On the important subject of hypnosis he feels he's located another
- contradiction, so he cites an authority on the subject. Dr. Simon, the
- psychiatrist in the Betty and Barney Hill case, is quoted as saying, "Hyp-
- nosis is not a magic road to the truth." Phil is apparently so enamored of
- this sentence that he italicizes the negative word. However, on page 209
- of my book, I quote with approval the following verdict: "Hypnosis does
- not automatically represent a path to certain truth." I'm not accusing our
- skeptical inquirer of plagiarism. I'm willing to allow that somehow he
- does see a contradiction between these sentences which resides, perhaps,
- in the fact that in my version I left out the italics.
-
- But these are mere quibbles with Klass' review of my book. This CSI
- COP is trying for bigger game. He attempts to get away with a basic - and
- outrageous - assertion, one that goes to the heart of my investigation. He
- states that I accepted everything Kathie Davis said _without ever once try-
- ing to check her veracity_! Now, Chapter 2 of _Intruders_ deals with one
- central incident in the Kathie Davis account, the June 30, 1983 UFO land-
- ing and its resulting ground traces. There I describe in what one reader
- called "numbing detail" many of the avenues of inquiry I pursued to verify
- her report, among them the soil analysis tests that were carried out on
- the affected ground, the interviews I conducted with each of the Davis'
- four closest neighbors, my interrogation of family members as well as the
- two individuals Kathie was with the night of the incident. Elsewhere I
- discuss the psychological investigations undertaken and the "lie detec-
- tion" test to which Kathie voluntarily submitted - and passed. But Klass
- has the gall to state that "because of the claim that he is a 'meticulous
- investigator,' one might have expected that [Hopkins] would have tried to
- verify at least one tale [Kathie] told that could be easily checked." I
- will grant him the most generous explanation of this outrageous statement
- and say that if he dozed off while writing his review it is not incon-
- ceivable that he might also have slept through most of my book.
-
- Each chapter belies his absurd assertion that I made no attempt to
- verify any part of Kathie's account. In Chapter 5, for example, I discuss
- another of Kathie's reports, one that involved five other people on a camp-
- ing trip in Kentucky. During my visits to Indianapolis I was able to lo-
- cate and interview four of these five witnesses to the incident; unfortun-
- ately the fifth was critically ill at the time and has since died, so with
- him, at least, my efforts were in vain. These interviews are reported in
- precise detail. After driving all over Indianapolis to locate these people
- and record their recollections, I think with justifiable anger of Klass'
- remark: "One might have expected that [Hopkins] would have tried to verify
- at least one tale she told...."
-
- It would take many pages to deal with the misrepresentations and ap-
- parently deliberate, strategic omissions in Klass' review. He implies, for
- example, that I accept the word of witnesses without seeking objective,
- scientific opinion - never mentioning the fact that Dr. John Burger, a
- gynecologist-obstetrician at Perth Amboy General Hospital was asked to in-
- terview the witnesses and examine their testimony, or that psychologist
- Dr. Elizabeth Slater was asked to perform psychological tests upon the
- abductees without being told that UFO experiences were involved. Meticu-
- lous pains were taken to assure objectivity in these and other inquiries
- in order finally to arrive at the truth. I state in my book that UFO abduc-
- tees have suffered profoundly from their experiences, and I describe them
- as victims. I label the UFO occupant's genetic experiments upon them as
- being sometimes cruel, and state that "to some extent at least each is a
- personal tragedy." No one reading _Intruders_ can mistake my attitude to-
- wards these often horrifying experiences. And yet Klass, in his review,
- says this: Hopkins has an "overwhelming desire to believe in an extra-
- terrestrial genetic experiment." A despicable and wholly invented infer-
- ence, suggesting that I take pleasure in these personal tragedies.
-
- The final problem, however, is not Klass' penchant for off-the-wall
- distortion. It is his basic - and ugly - explanation of the case. Kathie
- Davis, he "suspects," is a liar, who made it all up. He cagily avoids the
- term "liar" in order to soften the impact of his brutal judgement. She
- doesn't exactly lie - she just enjoys, in his phrase, "spinning tall
- tales." By making it all up, by allowing a book to be written about her
- "invented" experiences and then by describing them publicly - by doing
- these things Kathie Davis in Klass' view can be nothing but a liar on a
- monumental scale. Kathie's "tales" under the circumstances are viciously
- deceptive lies, designed to deceive hundreds of thousands of people. But
- Klass is not finished with the Davis family. Kathy's mother also lies,
- Klass implies. My visits to Indianapolis, he states, "could not help" but
- impress the Davis family and their friends and neighbors. So impressed
- were they, he theorizes, that "even Kathie's mother recalled that _she_
- had had UFO encounters in her youth - some years before UFOs were first
- 'discovered.'" (Emphasis his) And there you have it. An "investigator" who
- carefully stays far away from his subject, Kathie, while attending a con-
- ference with her. An "inquirer" afraid to interview her, let alone to simp-
- ly chat with her in an honest attempt to test his theory. Instead, in a
- manly display of courage he avoids her and then from a distance calls her
- a liar. Case solved. Investigation unnecessary. Work completed while sit-
- ting at home, reassuring himself that his opinions about the UFO phenom-
- enon render this innocent woman ipso facto a mendacious fraud who "enjoys"
- deceiving others. And let's throw in her mother for good measure; surely
- she's another liar, too. Philip Klass, unfortunately, has always been as
- myopic as he has been brutal in his judgement of innocent fellow human
- beings. The first behavior is harmless, the second, cruel, and I can only
- hope that in time he will come to regret the pain he has caused to trauma-
- tized men, women and children. May this "skeptical inquirer" finally learn
- to inquire rather than merely hurl stones at the innocent.